![]() ![]() Multiples of the As were introduced too, such as the Dupondius (2 asses), Sestertius (2 1⁄ 2), Tressis (3), Quadrussis (4), Quinquessis (5) and Decussis or Denarius (10 asses). See below the denominational marks for the As and submultiples thereof. Under the Emperor Augustus (27 BC-14 CE), it weighed about 9-12 grammes. At the end of the 2 nd century, the As ’ weight was around 30 grammes. was decided to reduced the weight of the Asses to 1/6 of a pound) during the first Punic War (264-241 BC). constitutumque ut asses sextantario pondere ferirentur “, i.e. Plinius, in his masterpiece “Historia Naturalis” (Book 33), stated that the weigth in copper/bronze of the As was reduced to 2 ounces (“…. The weight of the As, therefore the quantity of bronze/copper contained in the coin, diminished over time. Traditionally, it is believed that the Aes grave could be already used around the 450 BC while more recent studies suggest that it could be introduced after the 350 BC. The introduction of the Aes grave is also uncertain. At least for a certain period, the Aes grave and the Aes signatum circulated in parallel as legal tender. It was the first circular Roman currency which followed the so-called Aes signatum, a rectangular ingot bearing a mark of the Roman authority weighing between 1.15 and 1.85 kilos (i.e. Such a heavy cast bronze coin was called “ Aes grave” (Aes, Aeris in Latin means bronze or copper). it was linked to the Roman pound standard, the libra (actually the pound in grammes of a Roman libra is still uncertain, it is believed to be in the range 327-350 grammes, while the so-called Latin libra weighed about 270 grammes). ![]() Originally, an As likely weighed between 327 and 270 grammes, i.e. It was a bronze or copper currency (a cast coin in the beginning and a struck coin later, after the reduction of its weight). Valentini) – The As ( As, Assis) was the basic unit of the Roman monetary system. “…… nota aeris eius fuit ex altera parte Ianus geminus ex altera rostrum navis….” (Plinius Senior, Historia Naturalis, Liber XXXIII) James Clough on Ancient Roman Coins found at a… The Greek-Roman Odessos (present-day Varna).Ancient Roman Coins (XII): Augustus’ Sestertius.Coins that have this inscription mean that they have the support of the Roman Senate.Īlso note that though some pieces may not acquire these initials, they are still authentic. In many roman coins, an ‘SC’ inscription can be noticed, which is an acronym representing the words ‘Senatus Consulto’.Various phrases are present either on the adverb or reverse which will allow one to identify the coin in consideration. Another crucial element present in the Roman coins is the legends that are written in Latin.Hence, being able to identify who is depicted on it, will make it possible to locate the time period when the coin at consideration was put into circulation. The majority of Roman coins have the bust of the emperor who ruled during that time of the production of the coin.There are some common elements existing in the coins made of the roman period as well as geography, and those can help you in quickly identifying whether or not you’re in the presence of a Roman coin.One of the best ways to recognize authentic roman coins is to take opinions from a numismatic specialist.You May Also Like: A list of the most valuable Mexican coins How Can You Identify Roman Coins?īelow, I have mentioned a few ways through which you can identify a Roman coin very easily. ![]()
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